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Automobile E-MARK certification

Back Source: Send:2019-10-24

E-MARK, also known as the European common market, is required to pass the product certification requirements in accordance with the provisions of the European Directive (EEC directives) and the European Economic Commission Regulation (ECE regulation), i.e. to grant a certificate of conformity, so as to ensure the safety of driving and the requirements of environmental protection. E-MARK is awarded with different numbers depending on the country of certification. For example, when applying in Luxembourg, the E-MARK mark mark is E13 / E13.

Catalog

1 information required for certification

2 scope of application

3 on board product certification

4 automobile product certification

5 certification process

6 European standard

Information required for certification


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A01 new customer information form (applicants apply for E / E4 for the first time, otherwise do not fill in)

A02 preliminary examination form (the first time the applicant applies for E / e4,8, otherwise it will not be filled in)

A03 contract signed between the applicant and the manufacturer (fill in if the manufacturer is different from the applicant, otherwise do not fill in)

A04 power of attorney (required)

A05 application form (required)

A06 product conformity statement (multiple models need to be filled in, otherwise it will not be filled in)

A07 trademark user's Manual (to be filled in if the applicant needs a brand other than his own, otherwise it will not be filled in)

A08 declaration of subsidiary (subsidiary relationship to be filled in)

A10 proxy letter (required)

Manufacturer's ISO Certificate (if there is no ISO Certificate, factory inspection is required) and applicant's business license

Scope of application


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Applicable product range

Whole vehicle - means two or more wheels of motor-driven vehicles, such as buses, trucks, motorcycles, buses and off-road vehicle turbine components - lights and bulbs, all kinds of mirrors, tires, rims, brakes, horns, anti-theft equipment, safety belts, automotive glass and exhaust pipe and other parts of Locomotives - safety helmets, child safety chairs, in car accessories, etc.


As of October 2002, EMC testing is mandatory for all vehicles, vehicle parts, and electronic products used in vehicles. All electronic parts sold in Europe must conform to EMC Directive 95 / 54 / EC, and self declaration according to EMC Directive 89 / 336 / EEC will no longer be valid. The E / E mark certificate shall be issued by the notified body authorized by the European Union for vehicle products. That is to say, the CE (EMC) certification originally applied for vehicle electronic and electronic parts will no longer be valid from October 2002. E / emark certificate issued by European national transportation department must be reapplied before it can be sold in European market.

On board product certification editor

Since October 2002, according to the requirements of EU directive 72 / 245 / EEC and amending Directive 95 / 54 / EC, all automotive electronic and electrical products that enter the EU market for sale must pass the E-MARK related test certification and be labeled with the E-MARK, then the customs of EU countries will release them and allow them to enter the local market. Therefore, the E-MARK certification of automotive electronic and electrical products is imperative.


The "e" sign comes from the regulation issued by the Economic Commission of Europe. ECE includes 28 European countries. In addition to EU members, it also includes non European countries such as Eastern Europe and southern Europe. ECE regulations are recommended for each member, not compulsory standards. Member states can apply ECE regulations or extend their own regulations. From the perspective of market demand, ECE members are usually willing to receive test reports and certificates in compliance with ECE regulations. The products involved in the E-MARK certificate are parts and system components, and there is no corresponding regulations for vehicle certification. The products with E-MARK certification are accepted by the market. The common E-MARK certification products in China include automobile light bulb, safety glass, tire, triangle warning board, automobile electronic products, etc. the executive testing agency of E-MARK certification is generally the technical service agency of ECE member countries.

The issuing agency of E-MARK certificate is the government department of ECE member countries, and the certificates of each country have corresponding numbers:


E1 - Germany; E2 - France; E3 - Italy; E4 - Netherlands; E5 - Sweden; E6 - Belgium; E7 - Hungary; E8 - Czech Republic; E9 - Spain; E10 - Yugoslavia; E11 - UK; E12 - Austria; E13 - Luxembourg; E14 - Switzerland; E16 - Norway; E17 - Finland; E18 - Denmark; E19 - Romania; E20 - Poland; E21 - Portugal; E22 - Russia; E23 - Greece; e25 Croatia; E26 Slovenia; E27 Slovakia; E28 Belarus; E29 Estonia; E31 Bosnia and Herzegovina; E37 Turkey; E57 San Marino


E-MARK is the certification mark of the whole vehicle, safety parts and systems that the European Commission forces the member states to use according to the European Union directive. The testing agency must be the technical service agency in the member states of the European Union, and the issuing agency is the transportation department of the government of the member states of the European Union. The products that have obtained E-MARK certification will be recognized by all the member states of the European Union.

Automobile product certification

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Due to different governments, national conditions, levels of economic development and scales of automobile industry in different countries and regions, automobile product certification has generally formed three types: the United States, Europe and Japan. After decades of operation and continuous reform, these three kinds of certification systems have been quite perfect and become a model for other countries to establish automobile certification system. The principles they follow have also become international practice and accepted by all countries in the world.


Us: self certification mandatory recall


What is implemented is "self certification", which is mainly divided into safety certification and environmental protection certification, that is, automobile manufacturers conduct their own inspection and verification in accordance with the requirements of the federal automobile regulations. The task of the U.S. government authorities is to conduct spot checks on products to ensure that vehicle performance meets regulatory requirements. If the random inspection finds that the vehicle does not meet the requirements of safety regulations, the competent authority will require the manufacturer to force a recall.


Europe: type approval voluntary recall


As the director of the Ministry of transport, it ensures the product quality by checking the production consistency of enterprises. The automobile certification of European countries is carried out by their own independent certification bodies, but the standards are unified throughout Europe. In Europe, voluntary recall is implemented. Enterprises can recall their own vehicles if they find any problems, but they should report to the national competent authority for filing. However, if the enterprise conceals major quality hidden dangers or hides user complaints, it will face heavy punishment once verified.


Japan: unique type approval


The certification system is composed of three certification systems, i.e. automobile type designation system, new automobile declaration system and special management system for imported automobiles. According to these systems, before the production and sale of new vehicles, automobile manufacturers should apply to the transportation Province in advance to accept the inspection. Only after the inspection is qualified can the manufacturer obtain the factory inspection certificate of the vehicle type. However, after the type approval is obtained, the "initial inspection" shall be carried out by the Ministry of transport in order to ensure that every vehicle running on the road meets the standard. In Japan, the recall system is implemented by the manufacturer to report customer complaints to the Ministry of transport. If the manufacturer conceals the truth and puts customer complaints on the shelf, resulting in safety problems, the competent government departments will impose high penalties.

Certification process editor


1. The manufacturer shall prepare technical data and samples.


2. Test.


3. Factory inspection is required for the first application.


(in principle, manufacturers who have obtained ISO9000 and other quality system certificates issued by EU national certification bodies do not need to conduct factory inspection).


4. Test report and manufacturer's technical data shall be submitted for review.


5. Issued by the European national transportation department (the issuing agency may conduct regular or irregular follow-up factory inspection on the certified product manufacturer).

European Standard Editor

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Odometer
Anti refitting
97/24/EC
Theft prevention
93/33/EEC, ECE 62
brake
ECE-R78, 93/14/EEC
Light bulb:
ECE-R37, 97/24/EC
Vehicle certification instruction
92/61/EEC
electromagnetic compatibility
ECE-R10, 97/24/EC
discharge
ECE-R40, ECE-R47, 97/24/EC
engine power
95/1/EC
Protruding part
97/24/EC

Handlebar

93/32/EEC
Safety hat
ECE-R22
horn
ECE 28, 93/30/EEC
lamp
ECE-R3, ECE-R19, ECE-R20, ECE-R38, ECE-R50, ECE-R56, ECE-R57, ECE-R72, ECE-R76, ECE-R82, 97/24/EC, 76/757/EEC, 77/538/EEC
Installation of lamps
ECE-R48, ECE-R53, 93/92/EEC
Weight and size
93/93/EEC
Extreme speed
95/1/EC
Rearview mirror
ECE-R81, 80/780/EEC, 97/24/EC
noise
ECE-R41, ECE-R63, 78/1015/EEC, 97/24/EC
License plate
93/94/EEC
Stand
93/31/EEC
Statutory marking
93/34/EEC
tank
97/24/EC
ECE-R60, 93/29/EEC

Tire
ECE-R75, ECE-R88, 97/24/EC


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